A post shared over 9,500 times on Facebook claims that Benadryl, a commercial brand of Diphenhydramine, an antihistamine used to relieve symptoms of allergy, was used to treat a patient bitten by a rattlesnake. For example a 50-pound dog would need 50mg of Benadryl.It is best to give the medication to your dog with food to avoid stomach upset. Copperhead snake bites can be fatal to dogs, especially if they are of a smaller breed. The bite site will also be cleaned and disinfected to try and control infection and tissue damage. By Your vet will also be able to tell you whether Benadryl will interact with other medications that your dog is taking. Featured image credit: Kittimat05, Shutterstock. Many dogs that would benefit from antivenom can survive without it, but they will have much more severe and long-lasting pain and swelling. Some users appear to interpret that Benadryl is therefore a recommended treatment for a rattlesnake bite. As with any new medication, always observe your dog closely after administration to make sure there arent any adverse reactions. Up to 15% of bites from pit viper (one category of venomous snake) bites are so-called dry bites. A dry bite is a snakebite in which no venom was injected. These dogs can be helped for the cost of bite treatment and antibiotic therapy (often under $100 or $200). Myth vs Reality, 25 Hilariously Relatable German Shepherd Memes (with Pictures! AKC is a participant in affiliate advertising programs designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to akc.org. So any kind or number of puncture wounds, dry or bloody, could be from a snakebite. Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles. If you purchase a product through this article, we may receive a portion of the sale. Another remedy for snake bite is to make a paste of baking soda and water and apply! Some veterinarians suggest an oral administration of BENADRYL if swelling causes tracheal obstruction, rinse the wound with water to remove some venom. Snakes will often bite your pet in the face, neck, or legs when the dog . Pit viper antivenom doesnt work for coral snakebites. But, you need to make sure that it does not contain two ingredients; acetaminophen and pseudoephedrine. How long do dogs remain swollen after being bitten by a snake? Dont let your dog stick their head in holes, bushes, or tall grasses. Im Bruce. Give Benadryl (diphenhydramine) - it's not effective against the effects of snake venom 3. One Benadryl tablet is 25mg, so if you have a 25-pound dog, you should give them 1 tablet. *size of snake (more venom = more serious) Apparently antivenom must be received within 4 hours of the snakebite, but the immediate threat is swelling and death of tissue,. Common symptoms of a snake bite on a dog include: In dogs bitten by a non-venomous snake, swelling and bruising around the bite are the most common clinical signs. StatPearls . Taking action quickly is important, but try not to panic. If you ask me, What can I do to make the odds the best in my dogs favor that it will not die from a snake bite?, I would say: a) keep benadryl in your dog first aid kit Childrens Liquid, generic is fine. I did find an estimate of the bite force of a rattlesnake of 150 psi by a reptile vet. It can also be used to treat motion sickness in dogs. What are the symptoms of a snake bite on a dog? If you purchase a product through this article, we may receive a portion of the sale. The cell death causes swelling and pain from the release of intracellular contents as the cell dies. Getting your pet immediate medical attention can be the difference between life and death. Some patients are going to die, no matter if they were in a veterinary University Teaching Hospital at the time of the bite and there is NOTHING that could have been done to save them. If you rush your dog to a vet who uses these ineffective methods, your dog may not receive proper treatment for the bite, and you may spend hundreds of dollars on ineffective treatments. Give them 1 tsp for every 12.5 pounds of body weight if they are bitten. Nonvenomous snakes will likely continue on their own, never to be seen again., Venomous snakes, on the other hand, can be dangerous. Why does my dog go crazy at other dogs on walks? You can call ahead and find out if they offer this or other payment options. Keep it on hand if your in Snake Countryalmost as fast as injection. AKC actively advocates for responsible dog ownership and is dedicated to advancing dog sports. However, if your dog should encounter a venomous snake {ie. Use what is prescribed. Jesse is a wildlife enthusiast and an amateur herpetologist (a fancy term for a reptile lover), and he has owned and cared for numerous reptiles, including his pet California Kingsnake Stanley.He also runs the wildlife publication happyserpent.com, which focuses on snakes. This article was produced by the Reuters Fact Check team. Therefore, a simple and practical dose is 1 mg of Benadryl per pound of your dog's weight, given 2-3 times a day. It also is often used to make a dog sleepy or help with motion sickness. There are some cases that are so bad, you had better use everything you have (bites to the trunk (body) of small dogs or cats). Antivenom is expensive and can cost between $400-1000 per vial, so your vet bill can easily add up to over $1,500-2,000 quite quickly. What you should do if you notice a venomous snake varies state to state, but possible action could include contacting your local animal control, police department, or fire station, or contacting a local private wildlife removal company. Any time a field dog works, he encounters many dangers, one of which is a potentially fatal envenomation from a poisonous snake. If your dog has been bitten by a non-venomous snake, the most common clinical signs or symptoms are bruising and swelling. Childrens Benadryl pills or tablets can be used safely if you ask your veterinarian for the appropriate dosage. Check for basement doors or windows that dont seal properly. 4) Comparing bee venom and snake venom to assume Benadryl will work is not congruent. But snakebites dont always look like that. Heres what to do (step by step). The Ram 1500 Warlock is a midsize pickup truck that was released in 2022. All North American pit viper bites are treated the same way, with the same antivenom. Benadryl dries up watery eyes, runny noses, and decreases swelling, sneezing, itching, and other symptoms of allergies. What are the best dog foods for skin allergies. Before you reach for the Benadryl, consult your veterinarian about your dogs symptoms. Brandehoff wrote that in the very rare case of an allergic reaction to a snakebite, Benadryl could possibly play a role in treatment, but that epinephrine would be the principal medication required ( here ). Allergy symptoms like itching and red eyes are also signs of more serious conditions. When used for allergies, it is best if the medicine is given before exposure to the allergen. These are also venom induced and are not reversed with Benadryl. In general the recommended dosage of Benadryl for dogs is 1mg per pound of body weight. Antivenom along with proper supportive care are the only effective treatments supported by peer-reviewed literature. Antivenom along with proper supportive care are the only effective treatments supported by peer-reviewed literature, wrote Snakebite Foundation member Dr. Nick Brandehoff, an emergency physician and medical toxicologist at the University of California, San Francisco at Fresno, in a blog post. To keep your property safe from snakes there are a few things you can do: What should you do if your dog is bitten by a snake? You can apply regular strength Benadryl to a Copperhead bite on your dog, as long as you are sure it doesn't contain acetaminophen and/or pseudoephedrine. Diphenhydramine, widely known by the brand name Benadryl, is an antihistamine that blocks H1 receptors. What happens when a dog gets bit by a snake? -Treatment by a veterinarian will ALWAYS result in less disease for the patient. Determine whether emergency care is needed. Its very common for dogs to be bitten and then run away from the snake, and you may never see the snake that bit your dog. a dry bite), veterinarians will treat it as a puncture wound, which entails a combination of wound-cleaning as well as antibiotics, antihistamines like Benadryl and/or anti-inflammatory medication. "Life-threatening anaphylaxis following envenomation by two different species of Crotalidae." Elapid venom from Coral snakes tends to mostly affect the nervous system. Antivenom works best when given immediately, but it is still effective hours, and even days, after a bite. get them there as soon as you safely can. What are the signs of a snake bite on a dog? Your email address will not be published. Larger snakes can deliver more venom than smaller snakes. It's Mollie who has Tali's beautiful true-amber eyes. It is not likely to waste its venom on offensively attacking animals that are not its prey, but it will bite anyone that disturbs its territory. You might also find a dead chewed-up snake on your property, or notice your dog showing the telltale signs. 1. If you can safely call your veterinarian on the way this is helpful as they can set-up and prepare for your arrival. How deadly a snake bite is depends on the species of snake and the type of venom they carry. What does a snake bite look like on a dog? Venomous snakes of North America belong to two major families: Signs that may occur after a venomous snake bite are: In severe cases, treatment could also include: Ellen is an Australian vet who is currently combining her love of writing with traveling, working across the UK as a relief vet. Benadryl, or diphenhydramine, is an antihistamine that helps relieve the symptoms of allergies in both humans and animals. Madison Dapcevich is a former writer for Snopes. Snakes will usually try to avoid humans and dogs alike and will bite as a defense mechanism when threatened. Benadryl does nothing to negate these effects.. Dr. Ellen Marcinkiewicz (Vet). I rarely give it anymore. This material may not be reproduced without permission. Benadryl is not effective for snake envenomations in humans or other animals. What are the chances of a dog surviving a snake bite? AKC actively advocates for responsible dog ownership and is dedicated to advancing dog sports. Follow discharge instructions carefully. Some dogs develop an allergic reaction to Benadryl. So if you have a 25 pound poochie he or she would get one 25mg tablet of Benadryl (diphenhydramine). a) keep benadryl in your dog first aid kit - Children's Liquid, generic is fine. Not all dog snakebite treatments are created equal. A Facebook post shared in July 2019 claimed that the over-the-counter allergy drug Benadryl could be used to treat a rattlesnake bite. She adds, I would also argue that it is more important for these breeds to stay hospitalized for monitoring in case there is any sign of respiratory distress, as it is important to be able to intubate to secure an airway if the swelling gets to the point of causing an upper airway obstruction.. Keep your dog on a leash and stick to designated pathways, especially in the warmer months. To treat bites from pit vipers and other venomous snakes, the World Health Organization strictly advises the use of antivenoms, which work by boosting a patients immune response. Experts in the group can give you personalized advice as you work through a treatment plan with your vet or emergency clinic. 3) Allergic reactions can happen from a snakebite but are very rare and if there are systemic signs as discussed above, the acute treatment is epinephrine, not Benadryl (or steroids, etc). For cases of dry-bites or bites from a non-venomous snake, you might expect a bill of around $100-200 but again this will vary depending on the clinic and the size of your dog (medications for large and giant dogs can be more expensive). A dog's reaction, signs or symptoms from being bitten by a snake can be varied and not appear clinically significant for up to 24 hours after the bite occurs. If the dog is bitten on the head, the situation is more serious because the venom can impair the dog's respiratory functions quickly. Clear your yard of fallen logs, trash, and deep leaf litter. Bites to areas of a dogs body with lots of blood vessels (highly vascularized in vet-speak) are more dangerous than those to less vascularized areas. Please heed his advice and spread the word that Benadryl is not an appropriate treatment for snakebites in humans or pets! 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